Acne usually manifests in three phases: from the simplest and mildest, with blackheads and whiteheads, to the papulo-pustular phase that develops pimples and papules; finally, in more severe cases, acne is called nodular and can present small cysts and nodules under the skin. To intervene, it is sufficient to consult a good dermatologist immediately who will be able to make a correct diagnosis and therapy. In this article, we will see when to resort to acne medications (always with the doctor's consultation), what are the side effects of isotretinoin, and how to take good care of the skin during and after such treatments.
In which cases are drugs used to treat acne?
When acne manifests with severe symptoms such as frequent comedones, papules, and pustules not only on the face but also on other parts of the body such as the back and chest, the dermatologist may then recommend a more structured therapy that includes the use of an antibiotic treatment for acne. You can choose whether to intervene topically or orally depending on the severity of the symptoms.
Are there differences in efficacy between topical and oral antibiotics for acne treatment?
The substantial differences between an oral or topical antibiotic for acne lie in the choice of active ingredients. Topical medications for acne are usually based on clindamycin, erythromycin, or tetracyclines. Oral therapies, however, are usually based on retinoids, which are very useful in cases of acne. An example is isotretinoin, a retinoid derived from vitamin A that provides an anti-inflammatory and sebum-regulating action. Although acne is a recurring condition, an antibiotic for acne with isotretinoin represents almost a definitive cure for acne. Unfortunately, prolonged use of a treatment with retinoids for acne can lead to some contraindications. If used for a long time, it is also necessary to integrate a good moisturizing cream to support skin health.
What undesirable effects can isotretinoin produce?
Treatment of acne with isotretinoin can have side effects such as dryness and skin flaking. It is therefore necessary to combine a moisturizing topical treatment that respects the skin and helps it restore its hydrolipidic barrier. Patients most affected by isotretinoin treatment for acne may be those who already suffer from atopic dermatitis or who have very sensitive skin that normally tends to crack easily. This is why treatment with isotretinoin for mild acne is not prescribed lightly, but only after an accurate diagnosis.
How to take care of acne-prone skin even during antibiotic treatment for acne
The ALUSAC line was created especially for the well-being of combination, oily, and acne-prone skin, to combat the typical imperfections of acne and also contribute to soothing consequent irritated states.
The line also helps rebalance the skin even in cases of pharmacological therapies for acne and also takes care of combination and oily skin, helping to prevent the formation of blackheads and pimples, while at the same time deeply moisturizing and pampering the skin.
