Menopause is a physiological, natural and inevitable moment in every woman's life. During this hormonal change, body and skin find a new balance.
We asked the advice of SKINIUS dermatologist experts to understand in more depth how to prepare the skin for menopause and what good habits to observe every day to regenerate the skin.
Skin Disorders During Menopause: It's a Matter of Estrogen
Menopause is characterized by a decrease and slowing of the production of estrogen by the ovaries.
Estrogens are the main female hormones that, in addition to regulating fertility, have metabolic importance, help maintain the health of bones and the cardiovascular system.
What happens to the skin during menopause? Estrogens are among the main hormones that keep the skin in balance. When their levels drop, the skin can lose firmness and elasticity. The production of hyaluronic acid, collagen and elastin fades and this can translate into dry skin during menopause or, on the contrary, thickened, mixed and oily. On the eye contour and in some areas of the body such as the inner arms, neck, décolleté, the first signs of sagging and laxity can be noticed.
Even the microcirculation can be more tired during the transition to menopause. This can translate into dull skin, or into small blemishes such as capillaries on the surface (if there is a family history or predisposition) responsible for couperose and rosacea.
Is it true that skin blemishes increase during menopause?
The appearance of dark spots on the skin is not necessarily due to menopause and the activity of estrogen. Skin spots can be a process simply connected to chrono-induced aging (the passing of time) and photo-induced (caused by excessive sun exposure) and not attributable only to hormonal changes. Certainly the best strategy in these cases is prevention and adequately protecting the skin during sun exposure with a high anti-aging photoprotection.